What is M25 grade concrete ratio in concrete mix design - Civil Sir (2024)

The M25 grade concrete mix typically consists of a ratio of 1:1:2, where 1 is cement, 1 is sand, and 2 is coarse aggregates. This means that for every part of cement, you would use an equal part of sand and twice the amount of coarse aggregates in terms of volume.

In M25 grade concrete, M is stand for mix and numerical figure 25 is stand for characteristics of compressive strength of concrete (25 N/mm2) gain after curing period of 28 days from initial construction of structure or placing of concrete.

Typically 1m3 of m25 concrete is made up of about 544kg (11bags of 50kg) cement, 605 kg sand, 1210kg aggregate and about 277 litres of water and 100kg of steel embedded in it as per design structure in case reinforced cement concrete (RCC concrete).

M25 Concrete Ratio: – The mix ratio of M25 grade concrete is 1:1:2, consisting of 1 part cement, 1 parts sand (fine aggregate) and 2parts aggregate (gravel). Apart from that water is used to make the concrete.

Table of Contents

What does M25 mean?

Regarding this, “what does M25 mean?”, M25 means grade of concrete in which M stands for mix of concrete and numerical figure 25 stands for compressive strength of concrete cube such as 25 MPa (N/mm2) after 28 days of curing. M25 concrete comes under nominal concrete which can be easily designed by the help of IS 10, 262:2009.

Concrete mainly composed of cement, sand & aggregate in which aggregate mainly responsible for strength whereas cement & sand responsible for binding of total volume and sand acts as filler materials which fill voids present between mix.

What is M25 grade concrete ratio in concrete mix design - Civil Sir (1)

Concrete is a composite mixture consisting of cement, sand ( fine aggregates) and coarse aggregate. design of the concrete grade mix is a procedure to find the correct quantities of cement sand and aggregate materials to achieve the desired compressive strength. Precise design of the concrete grade mix makes concrete construction more economical.

Large commercial and industrial building Super structure and other structure such as bridges and dams, require an enormous amount of concrete for casting and the right amount of constituents like cement sand and aggregate (concrete) makes the structure economical.

What is M25 grade concrete ratio in concrete mix design - Civil Sir (2)

To calculate or find the right m25 grade concrete ratio you need to know various types of load acting on a structure member like column, beam and slab and their shearing and bending moment

What is concrete mix design?

Concrete is a composite mixture which consists of Cement, Sand (fine aggregate) and coarse aggregate. Concrete mix design is the procedure for finding the right quantities of these materials to achieve the desired compressive strength.

Accurate concrete mix design makes concrete construction more economical. Large constructions of structure such as Bridges, dams and multi storage building factories requires huge amount of concrete, using the right quantity of constituents make the structure economical.

In order to calculate or find the right amount of cement, sand and aggregate required in m25 grade concrete; you need to know about concrete mix design.

As per IS code 456:2000, Different grades of concrete are classified into M5, M7.5, M10, M15 etc., whereas M stands for Mix and the numerical figure behind M stands for Characteristic Compressive strength(fck) of the concrete in N/mm2 in curing of 28 days when checked with 15cm×15cm×15cm cube compressive test.

There is two types of concrete grade mix nominal mix and design mix, nominal mix is used for lower grade of concrete like M5, M 10, M15, M20 and M 25 grade concrete but higher grade concrete have M25, M30 and so more, M 25 grade concrete is prepared by both type of mix design, nominal mix and design mix.

But in this topic we discuss about nominal and design mix of M25 grade concrete in which M25 grade concrete ratio is 1:1:2 (one part cement one part sand and two part is aggregate) used.

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M25 grade concrete mix design is based on various types of load acting on compressive and tensile structure of building sharing and bending moment, and M25 grade concrete ratio is decided by calculating and considering all factors.

What is m25 grade concrete?

The concrete grades are defined by the compressive strength and composition of cement, sand and aggregate in the concrete and the minimum strength that the concrete must have gain after 28 days of the curing period of initial construction.

The degree of concrete is understood in the measurements of compressive strength in MPa, where M is stand for mix, and MPa indicates the characteristics of compressive strength. Compressive strength of m25 grade of concrete is 25 N/mm2 gain after 28 days of curing.

According to compressive strength concrete grades are lower strength concrete and higher strength concrete, lower strength concrete is M5, M7.5,M10,M15 and higher strength concrete is M20, M25, M30 and so many more. But in this topic we have to discuss about m25 grade concrete ratio.

Meaning of m25 grade concrete

M25 grade concrete is type of grade of concrete that would achieve a compressive strength of 25 N / mm2 after 28 days of curing period of initial construction. M is stand for mix and numerical figure 25 is characteristics of compressive strength

What is M25 grade concrete ratio ?

The nominal mix ratio for M25 grade of concrete is 1: 1: 2, in which one part of cement mix with 1 parts of sand, and 2 parts of aggregate mix with water to gain compressive strength of 25N/mm2 after pouring in desire shape after 28days curing. This means about 544kg (11bags of 50kg) cement, 605 kg sand, 1210kg aggregate and about 277 liters of water used to mix to prepare one cubic meter of M25 concrete by taking 1: 1: 2: 0.45 (cement : sand : aggregate : water) nominal mix ratio of concrete.

M25 grade concrete is made by mixing cement, sand and coarse aggregates in a 1: 1: 2 ratio (1 part of cement mixed with 1 parts of sand and 2 parts of aggregate) in which keeping the water-cement ratio between 0.4 and 0.6.

M25 grade concrete ratio is nominally about 1:1:2, mixture of cement, fine aggregates and course aggregate in which one part of cement mixed with one parts of sand and two parts of aggregate.

The degree of preparation of the concrete is selected based on the m25 grade concrete mix design. There are two types of m25 concrete ratio concrete mixes, nominal mix and design mix.

M25 concrete grade nominal mix ratio

Nominal mix of m25 concrete grade is that generally used for small-scale construction and small residential buildings where the consumption of concrete ( cement sand and aggregate) is not high.

Nominal mix ratio of m25 grade of concrete is about 1:1:2, mixture of cement, sand, aggregate and water in which one part is cement mixed with one parts of sand and two parts of aggregate and water cement ratio is kept between 0.4 to 0.6.

The nominal mix takes care of the safety factor against several quality control problems that usually occur during the preparation of the concrete.

m25 grade concrete design mix ratio

Design mixing of m25 grade concrete is one for which mixing rates of cement sand and aggregate are obtained in various laboratory tests considering various types of load acting on structure member of building, other types of a structure like Bridge, dams and multi- storage building, use of shotcrete requires good quality control during the selection, mixing, transportation, and placement of the concrete.

Conclusions:-

The mix ratio of M25 grade concrete is 1:1:2, consisting of 1 part cement, 1 parts sand (fine aggregate) and 2parts aggregate (gravel). Apart from that water is used to make the concrete.

What is M25 grade concrete ratio in concrete mix design - Civil Sir (2024)

FAQs

What is M25 grade concrete ratio in concrete mix design - Civil Sir? ›

What is the ratio of mixing Class 25 concrete? Class 25 or M25 concrete mix

concrete mix
Ready-mix concrete (RMC) is concrete that is manufactured in a batch plant, according to each specific job requirement, then delivered to the job site "ready to use".
https://en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Ready-mix_concrete
ratio is 1:1:2, which means a part of cement and a part of sand is mixed with two parts of coarse aggregate.

What is the mix design ratio for M25 grade concrete? ›

The ideal M25 ratio is 1:1:2 (cement:sand:coarse aggregate).

What is the mix design strength of M25 concrete? ›

Step 1: Target Strength for Mix Design The target average compressive strength (fck) of concrete at 28 days is given by Fck= f ck + t.s Where, • Fck= target average compressive strength at 28 days • F ck= characteristics compressive strength at 28 days • s= Standard deviation • t= a stastical value, depending upon the ...

What is the ratio of UltraTech RMC M25? ›

UltraTech RMC M25 designation refers to the compressive strength of the concrete. The higher the number, the higher the compressive strength. The product contains 50% UltraTech cement and 50% GGBS.

What is the maximum cement content in M25 grade concrete? ›

In the present example against mild exposure and for the case of reinforced concrete the minimum cement content is 300 kg/m3 which is less than 362 kg/m3. Hence cement content adopted = 362 kg/m3. Maximum cement content = 450 kg/m3.

What is the mix ratio for concrete design? ›

For foundations and mass concrete work, the preferred concrete mix ratio is 1:4:8 while normal construction work can work with rations 1:1.5:3 and 1:2:4. Construction work that requires a high strength concrete subsequently requires higher grade concrete with ratio 1:1:2.

What is the formula for the concrete mix design ratio? ›

The ideal concrete mixing ratio for any concrete is 4:2:1, where 4 parts are crushed stones, 2 parts are sand, and 1 part is cement. Note: The ratios differ according to the applications.

What is the ratio of M25 concrete mix by volume? ›

To determine the amount of M25 concrete mix needed for 1 cubic meter of sand, aggregate, and cement, you will require the correct proportion of ingredients as per the M25 concrete mix design. For M25 concrete mix, the recommended ratio is 1:1:2, which means 1 part cement, 1 part sand, and 2 parts aggregate (by volume).

What is the strongest concrete mix design? ›

In making concrete strong, ingredients should usually be mixed in a ratio of 1:2:3:0.5 to achieve maximum strength. That is 1 part cement, 2 parts sand, 3 parts gravel, and 0.5 part water.

What is the slump of M25 grade concrete? ›

For heavily reinforced around 150 mm slump is good and for light reinforced section 100–120 mm slump will prove efficient. For M25 grade of concrete ,slump value should be around 125mm because its application would be for light reinforced section.

What is the free water-cement ratio for M25? ›

Usually, in concrete mix designs, the water:cement ratio is 1:2,ie 0.5. On an average, 8cement bags weighing 50 kilos each is required to produce 1 cu. m of M25 grade concrete. Hence, considering 0.5 water:cement ratio, we require 200kg (almost 200litres) of water for cement weighing 400kg.

Which RMC is best for slab? ›

As you embark on your roof slab construction journey, prioritize the use of RMC for its numerous benefits and choose a reliable cement brand like Kamdhenu Cement for a construction solution that stands the test of time.

Which concrete grade is best for slab? ›

GRADE: C25 CONCRETE

A multi-purpose concrete that is used on a wide range of commercial and domestic construction sites. C25 is often used as a foundation concrete mix when pouring foundations (footings). It is also the ideal concrete for domestic slab foundations for house and bungalow floors.

How many bags of cement are required for M25 grade concrete? ›

Cement, Sand and aggregate requirement for Different grade concrete
Grade of ConcreteNominal Mix ProportionCement Required (bag)/cum
M151:3:64.5
M201:2:46
M251:1.75:3.56.75
M301:1.5:37.5

What does M stand for in concrete grade? ›

Grades of concrete are defined by the strength and composition of the concrete, and the minimum strength the concrete should have following 28 days of initial construction. The grade of concrete is understood in measurements of MPa, where M stands for mix and the MPa denotes the overall strength.

What is the highest grade of concrete for which normal concrete used is? ›

In India maximum grade of concrete used is M60 mostly, and the concrete used above this grade will be designed as self-compacting concrete to ensure compaction.

What is the free water cement ratio for M25? ›

Usually, in concrete mix designs, the water:cement ratio is 1:2,ie 0.5. On an average, 8cement bags weighing 50 kilos each is required to produce 1 cu. m of M25 grade concrete. Hence, considering 0.5 water:cement ratio, we require 200kg (almost 200litres) of water for cement weighing 400kg.

What is the mix ratio for M20 and M25? ›

Understanding Grades of Concrete
Concrete GradeMix Ratio (cement : sand : aggregates)Compressive Strength
M201 : 1.5 : 320 MPa
Standard Grade of Concrete
M251 : 1 : 225 MPa
M30Design Mix30 MPa
15 more rows

What is the mix design for M20 grade concrete? ›

Decoding What is M20 Concrete Ratio

The M20 ratio equals 1:1.5:3, which indicates the proportion of cement, sand, and aggregates, respectively. As per the ratio, 1 part cement is mixed with 1.5 parts of sand and 3 parts of aggregates.

What is the mix design ratio for M20 grade concrete? ›

The mix ratio for M20 concrete is 1:1.5:3. It is the required ratio of cement: sand: aggregate. Therefore, if you are using one unit of cement to make concrete, you need to use 1.5 units of sand and 3 units of aggregate. This mix ratio indicates the proportion of cement to sand to aggregate in volume.

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