Sardinia, Italy - Blue Zones (2024)

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Sardinia, Italy - Blue Zones (1)

Home to the world's longest-living men.

A cluster of villages in a kidney-shaped region on this island make up the first blue zones region we ever identified. In 2004, our research team set off to investigate a rare genetic quirk carried by its inhabitants. The M26 marker is linked to exceptional longevity, and due to geographic isolation, the genes of the residents in this area of Sardinia have remained Sardinia, Italy - Blue Zones (2)mostly undiluted. The result: nearly 10 times more centenarians per capita than the U.S.

But even more importantly, residents of this area are also culturally isolated, and they have kept to a very traditional, healthy lifestyle. Sardinians still hunt, fish and harvest the food they eat. They remain close with friends and family throughout their lives. They laugh and drink wine together.

Read more below about the lessons that Sardinia, Italy can teach you about longevity.

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Sardinia, Italy - Blue Zones (3)

SARDINIA MELIS SOUP- Blue Zones

Set up your lifestyle and environment like a Sardinian centenarian to live a longer, healthier life. Following these practices will promote habits that can keep you living well to 100+.

Eat a lean, plant-based diet accented with meat.

The classic Sardinian diet consists of whole-grain bread, beans, garden vegetables, fruits, and, in some parts of the island, mastic oil.
Sardinia, Italy - Blue Zones (4)Sardinians also traditionally eat pecorino cheese made from grass-fed sheep, whose cheese is high in omega-3 fatty acids. Meat is largely reserved for Sundays and special occasions.

Put family first.

Sardinia’s strong family values help assure that every member of the family is cared for. People who live in strong, healthy families suffer lower rates of depression, suicide, and stress.

Celebrate elders.

Grandparents can provide love, childcare, financial help, wisdom, and expectations/motivation to perpetuate traditions and push children to succeed in their lives. This may all add up to a healthier, better adjusted, and longer-lived children. It may give the overall population a life expectancy bump.

Take a walk.

Walking five miles a day or more as Sardinian shepherds do provides all the cardiovascular benefits you might expect,Sardinia, Italy - Blue Zones (5)and also has a positive effect on muscle and bone metabolism without the joint-pounding of running marathons or triathlons.

Drink a glass or two of red wine daily.

Sardinians drink wine moderately. Cannonau wine has two or three times the level of artery-scrubbing flavonoids as other wines. Moderate wine consumption may help explain the lower levels of stress among men.

Laugh with friends.

Men in this Blue Zone region are famous for their sardonic sense of humor. They gather in the street each afternoon to laugh with and at each other. Laughter reduces stress, which can lower one’s risk of cardiovascular disease.

Drink goat’s milk.

A glass of goat’s milk contains components that might help protect against inflammatory diseases of aging such as heart disease and Alzheimer’s.

This is an excerpt fromBlue Zones: Lessons For Living Longer From The People Who’ve Lived The Longestby Dan Buettner, copyright 2008, all rights reserved.

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Sardinia, Italy - Blue Zones (2024)

FAQs

Is Sardinia still a Blue Zone? ›

Sardinia, Italy is one of the world's five “Blue Zones” — or places around the world where an unusually large number of people live to 100 or longer. For these vibrant Sardinian senior citizens, what they eat plays an important role in longevity.

Why are sardinians so healthy? ›

The classic Sardinian diet consists of whole-grain bread, beans, garden vegetables, fruits, and, in some parts of the island, mastic oil. Sardinians also traditionally eat pecorino cheese made from grass-fed sheep, whose cheese is high in omega-3 fatty acids.

Is Sardinia paying people almost $15000 to move to the Italian city? ›

If you've ever dreamed of living la dolce vita — the sweet life — in Italy, now's your chance to get paid for it... sort of. The government of Sardinia, Italy, is prepared to pay people €15,000 each (about $14,767) to move to the Mediterranean island.

Is Sardinia Italy trying to attract new residents by paying them nearly $15000? ›

Sardinia, an Italian island in the Mediterranean, says it'll pay people up to €15,000 (or around $14,400) to move there. To fund the program, the region's government has set aside €45 million for 3,000 new arrivals.

What do people in Sardinia Blue Zone eat? ›

The classic Sardinian diet consists of whole-grain bread, beans, garden vegetables, fruits, and, in some parts of the island, mastic oil. Sardinians also traditionally eat pecorino cheese made from grass-fed sheep, whose cheese is high in omega-3 fatty acids. Meat is largely reserved for Sundays and special occasions.

Is Sardinia still paying people to move there? ›

With an increasing number of Sardinian villages facing a depopulation crisis, the regional government has introduced a scheme to lure new residents. Applicants who move to a settlement with under 3,000 inhabitants will receive a payment of up to €15,000 ($16,000). The money must be used to buy or renovate a property.

What do Sardinians eat for breakfast? ›

Sardinians start their mornings with a nutritious and hearty meal that consists of simple yet wholesome foods. A typical Sardinian breakfast often includes whole-grain bread, sheep's milk or goat's milk cheese, and a strong cup of espresso.

What is the healthiest city in Italy? ›

Stoccareddo is a village in the comune of Gallio, Province of Vicenza, Italy. It is known for its 400 villagers (380 of them with the surname Baù) with great health who tend to be able to consume fatty foods without the consequences of strokes and heart attacks.

Why are people leaving Sardinia? ›

Clearly, the inflow and outflow of migrants is influenced by diverse factors: intellectual unemployment afflicts young Sardinian graduates who are often forced to emigrate to find work, though unskilled workers also continue to do so.

Is it cheap to live in Sardinia? ›

Sardinia can be expensive: The cost of living in Sardinia is generally higher than in other parts of Italy. Housing costs: Rent and property prices in popular areas such as Costa Smeralda can be quite high.

Is Sardinia expensive to buy property? ›

Average cost of buying a house in Sardinia

Buying a large house in a small village costs about 25.000€, while in larger cities like Cagliari, prices range from 250,000 to anywhere close to 500,000€.

Is it safe to live in Sardinia? ›

If you're asking yourself if Sardinia is a safe place to live, do not worry: it is considered among the safest regions in Italy.

Is Sardinia more expensive than Sicily? ›

Prices are generally higher than Sicily but this is a place where everything is good quality — even the beachside tourist traps in Alghero do excellent food.

Who owns Sardinia? ›

Sardinia belongs to Italy because the Absburg sold it to the Savoy dinasty that later became kings of Italy. Corsica belongs to France because Genoa, after a revolt of the Corsicans, was obbliged to sell the tumultuous isle to the king of France.

Which part of Sardinia is the Blue Zone? ›

Sardinia, particularly the mountainous region of Barbagia in the southeast, became one of the first identified Blue Zones due to its unusually high number of centenarians – people who live past the age of 100.

Where are the Blue Zones in Sardinia? ›

While it's known for its rugged coastline and welcoming hospitality, one of the most intriguing facts is that the islands, particularly the areas of Ogliastra, Barbagia di Ollolai and Barbagia of Seulo, are designated a 'Blue Zone'—a region of the world where people live much longer than average.

Where are the top 5 Blue Zones? ›

For over 20 years, Buettner has been studying these five communities – Sardinia, Italy; Okinawa, Japan; Nicoya, Costa Rica; Icaria, Greece and Loma Linda, California. He claims that in these regions, “longevity ensues” because long-lived people are “simply a product of their environment.”

What is the quality of life in Sardinia? ›

The main advantage of living in Sardinia (and the same roughly applies to Corsica) is the quality of life that you can enjoy. Weather is very pleasant, with dry, not overly hot summers and very mild winters (unless you live on the mountains). The Mediterranean sea is never far.

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