How to Move From CNA to LPN? — Pacific College (2024)

Every medical professional contributes to the healthcare field equally, and some take on more managerial positions while others provide hands-on care. There are several ways you can level up in your career when it comes to the nursing field. Many medical professionals choose a prevalent path from a certified nursing assistant (CNA) to a licensed practical nurse (LPN).

According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), the median annual wage for certified nursing assistants was $30,850 in May 2020. On the other hand, the employment rate of licensed practical nurses is expected to grow 9 percent from 2020 to 2030, and as of May 2020, their median annual wage was $48,820. In addition, about 60,700 openings for licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses are projected each year over the decade.

If you're interested to know whether jumping from a CNA to LPN is beneficial, what's the next step after CNA, and how to become an LPN fast, keep on reading!

CNA vs. LPN: An Overview

In the nursing profession, both LPNs and CNAs are vital health providers. While there are differences between the two domains, the most significant differences are the amount of education, the scope of duty, and salary.

A certified nursing assistant (CNA) is a medical professional who works under the supervision of a nurse and assists patients and nurses with daily tasks.

CNAs assist patients with basic activities of daily living, which include:

  • bathing,

  • dressing,

  • eating,

  • using the bathroom, and

  • taking medicine.

On the other hand, a licensed practical nurse (LPN) is a nurse who is qualified to give primary nursing care to patients.

The tasks of a Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN) vary by state, but in general, an LPN can:

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What is a CNA?

How to Move From CNA to LPN? — Pacific College (1)

A certified nursing assistant, or CNA, aids patients with daily living, such as bathing, dressing, eating, and other healthcare needs. They work under the direct supervision of a Registered Nurse (RN) or Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN).

CNAs work in hospitals, long-term residential facilities, nursing homes, rehabilitation centers, adult day care centers, and more.

What is an LPN?

How to Move From CNA to LPN? — Pacific College (2)

A licensed practical nurse (LPN) handles primary nursing duties in various settings such as hospitals, nursing homes, and long-term care facilities.

An LPN works under the direct administration of doctors and registered nurses, performing tasks such as collecting samples, taking vital signs, administering medication, ensuring patient comfort, and reporting the status of their patients to the nurses.

The Path From CNA to LPN

How to Move From CNA to LPN? — Pacific College (3)

As a CNA, you can take the next big step to become an LPN. A CNA who decides to choose this path will need to complete an educational program and then pass a national licensing exam.

CNA to LPN bridge program

CNA to LPN bridge programs are designed to use your existing CNA education as a basis for further training to become an LPN.

Students who have already finished the CNA training programs will find the CNA to LPN programs quite similar. Such bridge programs combine classroom learning with hands-on practice in the clinic.

The course comprises topics such as anatomy, pharmacology, nursing fundamentals, physiology, and biology. In addition, the students will also need to take up assignments, regular class examinations, and different group discussions.

There is a balance between both classroom learning and field experience. Students get more confidence in providing their services due to their work experience in the practical medical field.

CNA to LPN Education requirement

CNAs should review the qualifications, responsibilities, and overall distinctions between the two roles before enrolling in a bridge program and becoming licensed practical nurses.

Admission requirements for a CNA to LPN program may differ from one institution to the next. There are, nevertheless, a few essential requirements that practically all nursing programs require. The following are some of them:

  • A certificate indicating that the CNA program has been successfully completed.

  • College transcripts.

  • Documents reflecting the candidate's previous experience as a CNA.

  • The candidate should have a cumulative GPA of at least 2.0.

The NCLEX Exam

To earn the credential of Licensed Practical Nurse, you will need to take the National Council Licensure Examination-Practical Nurse (NCLEX-PN). The National Council of State Boards of Nursing developed and administered the exam. Specific eligibility varies from state to state, so current Nursing Assistants must check beforehand with their State' Board of Nursing for their requirements.

LPN License

CNAs are not licensed, but they must pass a proficiency test and register with their state's nursing board. However, a CNA who wants to become a licensed practical nurse must apply for and be accepted into an LPN certificate or diploma program. LPN programs are available at community colleges and private vocational schools. After graduating, an aspiring LPN must pass the National Council Licensure Examination (NCLEX-PN).

CNA to LPN: How Long Does It Take?

Most CNA to LPN programs run 6 to 12 months and require students to finish 40 to 80 credit hours. Students might acquire their education at vocational schools, technical institutions, or junior colleges.

With primary education, it may be possible to reduce the time it takes to get a degree. Some colleges can accept CNA training credits toward an LPN degree.

Why Make the Jump from CNA to LPN?

How to Move From CNA to LPN? — Pacific College (4)

Many professionals choose to start their medical career as Certified Nursing Assistants (CNAs) in order to lay the groundwork for becoming Licensed Practical Nurses (LPNs) later on.

Transitioning from a CNA to an LPN comes with a significant number of benefits, including:

1. Increased Pay

In terms of compensation, LPNs earn over 59 percent more than CNAs on an annual basis. With more experience and years of service, you may be able to make even more money.

2. Increased Knowledge

While CNAs learn only the fundamentals during their training, LPNs have a broader understanding of several sectors and are assigned more advanced roles in healthcare settings.

3. Increased Employment Opportunities

LPNs can easily find work in various healthcare settings because they have a better level of understanding in several healthcare sectors.

4. Progression in career

Changing from a CNA to an LPN provides up to additional chances for furthering one's career in the field of nursing, resulting in increased job satisfaction. As an LPN, you can take on more roles than a CNA, which widens the pool of jobs you can get as a nurse.

Final Thoughts

In conclusion, jumping from CNA to LPN is a brilliant choice to help you level up your career. Moreover, making such a transition will come with many benefits such as job stability, flexibility, enriching work experience, continued education, and equally important better salaries.

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How to Move From CNA to LPN? — Pacific College (2024)

FAQs

How do I transition from CNA to LVN? ›

As a CNA, you can complete a CNA-to-LVN training program at a community college or vocational school. These programs cover the same coursework as regular LVN training programs, but you may be able to skip some basic nursing courses, depending on your CNA education and experience.

How do I move on from CNA? ›

If you're interested in working in a hospital setting, shifting from CNA to PCT career path may be the next step for you. A Patient Care Tech (PCT) has very similar responsibilities, and skills as a CNA yet is trained for more clinical settings, such as hospitals and walk-in clinics.

What is the fastest LPN program? ›

We've listed these below:
  • Rasmussen University – 12 months.
  • Lake Area Technical College – 11 months.
  • Portage Lakes Career Center – 9 months.
  • City College at Montana State University Billings – 12-14 months.
  • Herzing University Practical Nursing – 12 months.
  • Pinellas Technical College – 12 months.
Feb 15, 2024

What is the shortest time to become LPN? ›

Fast-Track LPN Programs

For instance, Gateway Community College provides a fast-track LPN curriculum that may be finished in just one and a half terms, enabling students to enter the healthcare industry right away. Rasmussen University also offers an LPN program that can be finished in as little as 12 months.

How hard is it to go from CNA to LVN? ›

Many people think the journey from CNA to LVN is a difficult one but you can actually achieve this dream in as little as 12 months. That's right! You can start your professional career as a licensed vocational nurse in just a year. LVN programs work much the same as CNAs.

Is it easier to go from CNA to LPN? ›

Furthermore, many nursing schools have specific CNA to LPN bridge programs, which apply experience, and in some cases education, toward an LPN certificate or diploma. This can drastically shorten the time needed for school and allow many CNAs to complete a program at night or during non-work hours.

Why do people quit CNA? ›

Many CNAs reached a breaking point or burnout; they reported verbal abuse and a lack of respect or appreciation as some of their top concerns.

Why are CNAs leaving? ›

Like with more advanced nurses, common causes for leaving include stressful working conditions, lack of leadership and supervision, and understaffed facilities.

Can a CNA become LVN in California? ›

Updating your qualifications from a CNA to a LVN, has four prerequisites, including four years of medical and/or surgical nursing, subacute nursing or clinical care nursing. When you have satisfied the requirements you can challenge the LVN Board, or NCLEX-PN for your LVN License.

How hard is it to pass LPN exam? ›

The first-time pass rate for LPN/LVN candidates who are educated in the United States is 85.32%1 . Some of the tips and tricks to prepare for the exam include: Plan a study schedule six months in advance of the exam using the outline found on the NCSBN NCLEX-PN Test.

What is the hardest class in the LPN program? ›

What is the Hardest Class in Nursing Courses?
  • A&P Class (1&2) Nursing professors expect you to know more than what was covered in high school about human anatomy & physiology. ...
  • Organic Chemistry. Find organic chemistry solutions here. ...
  • Pathophysiology. ...
  • Pharmacology. ...
  • Medical Surgical 1 (Adult Health 1) ...
  • Evidence-Based Practice.

What LPN pays the most? ›

High Paying LPN Jobs
  • LVN LPN. Salary range: $60,000-$84,500 per year. ...
  • LVN. Salary range: $55,000-$74,000 per year. ...
  • RN and LPN. Salary range: $54,500-$74,000 per year. ...
  • LPN Private Duty. Salary range: $50,000-$66,000 per year. ...
  • Clinic Lpn. Salary range: $42,000-$60,500 per year. ...
  • Medical Assistant OR LPN.

What is the easiest LPN school to get into? ›

WHAT ARE THE EASIEST LPN PROGRAMS TO GET INTO IN THE NATION FOR 2024?
  1. University of Arkansas Community College - Morrilton, AR. ...
  2. Annenberg School of Nursing - Reseda, CA. ...
  3. Bolivar Technical College - Bolivar, MO. ...
  4. Athena Career Academy - Toledo, OH. ...
  5. Professional Skills Institute - Maumee, OH. ...
  6. Herzing University - Birmingham, AL.

Is becoming a LPN easier than RN? ›

An LPN program or Licensed Practical Nurse program typically involves only a year of study. There are benefits to receiving your LPN credentials before moving forward including: Quick entrance into the workforce: A practical nursing program takes approximately half the time that a complete RN program does.

What's the difference between LVN and LPN? ›

LVN's and LPN's perform the same role. The only difference is that they refer to the position as a Licensed Vocational Nurse in California and Texas. In contrast, the rest of the country refers to them as a Licensed Practical Nurse. Some states allow LPN's to provide medications to patients and some don't.

Is CNA or LVN better? ›

A certified nursing assistant role is great for someone who wants to jump right into hands-on patient care. Meanwhile, a licensed vocational nurse role may be ideal for someone who wants more extensive clinical responsibilities as well as greater involvement in planning and coordinating patient care.

What are the requirements for the LVN exam in California? ›

Pursuant to California Board of Regulation section 2532(c), you are required to complete a minimum of 576 Theory hours which shall include a minimum of 54 hours in pharmacology and 954 Clinical hours to be eligible to take the Licensed Vocational Nursing Exam.

Can you challenge the board for LVN? ›

An unlicensed person with the right mix of healthcare experience who wants to become an LVN in California has the option of qualifying to take the NCLEX-PN on the basis of previous education and experience. This method of becoming an LVN is more commonly known as 'challenging the boards' or the 'equivalency method.

How is LVN different from CNA? ›

The scope of practice for CNAs is more limited than that of LVNs. CNAs perform non-medical tasks and have little decision-making authority. In contrast, LVNs have the training to carry out certain medical procedures and make more autonomous judgments about patient care within their scope of practice.

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