What Every Child Needs (2024)

In an era of aggressive marketing toward kids and parents alike, many parents wonder what kids actually need. Turns out, there's a pretty clear answer.

"Years of research in child development have identified eight essential requirements for kids to become happy, successful adults," says Harley Rotbart, MD, a nationally-renowned parenting expert and vice chair emeritus of Pediatrics at Children's Colorado. "And none of them involve high-tech gadgets, video games or fancy clothes."

The eight things kids need to thrive

  1. Security

    Kids must feel safe and sound, with their basic survival needs met: shelter, food, clothing, medical care and protection from harm.

  2. Stability

    Stability comes from family and community. Ideally, a family remains together in a stable household, but when that's not possible, it's important to disrupt the child's life as little as possible. Kids and families should be a part of larger units to give them a sense of belonging, tradition and cultural continuity.

  3. Consistency

    No "good cop, bad cop." Parents should synchronize their parenting and make sure important values stay consistent.

  4. Emotional support

    Parents' words and actions should encourage kids' trust, respect, self-esteem and, ultimately, independence.

    See Also
    How To Adult

  5. Love

    Saying and showing you love your kids can overcome almost any parenting "mistakes" you might make. Even when your kids have disobeyed, angered, frustrated and rebelled against you, show them you love them and that you'll always love them.

  6. Education

    Make sure your kids get the best possible education for their future. This includes school, of course, but it also includes the invaluable life lessons you provide during the time you spend together.

  7. Positive role models

    Parents are their kids' first and most important role models. Instill your values and teach children empathy by being the kind of person you want them to become.

  8. Structure

    Rules, boundaries, and limits: Without them, kids are forced to be adults before they are ready, and they lose respect for you and other adults.

The "miracle solution": kids need time

Perhaps the most important factor of all is time. Without enough time to spend with kids and be a parent, "You miss out on the wonderful privileges of parenting," Dr. Rotbart says. "And kids miss out on some of their needs."

The converse is also true.

"Time is the miracle solution for most dilemmas of parenthood," says Dr. Rotbart. "Taken in minutes or hours, the time you spend with your kids gives you the opportunity to provide your kids all their essential needs — and much more."

Learn Dr. Rotbart's advice for creating quality time with your kids.

What Every Child Needs (2024)

FAQs

What are the three 3 basic needs that children have? ›

When a child's social, emotional, and physical needs are met, they're given a sure foundation on which to experience a happy childhood and achieve their full potential. It's also important for parents to recognize that many of their child's behavior problems or issues often stem from not getting basic needs met.

What every kid needs to succeed? ›

Simple Things That Every Child Needs to Succeed
  • 1 – A Foundation of Education. ...
  • 2 – Structure and Organized Time. ...
  • 3 – Socialization Skills. ...
  • 4 – An Opportunity to Explore. ...
  • 5 – Health and Safety.

What is the most important thing for a child to learn? ›

One of the most important lessons that can be taught to children is to instill in them the ability to treat other people with empathy, respect, and kindness. This will help them develop healthy and lasting connections throughout their lives.

What things make children happy? ›

10 Ways You Can Raise Happy Kids
  • Make your child feel connected.
  • Try to be happy yourself.
  • Praise your child whenever you can.
  • Let your child try, try again.
  • Let your child experience both success and failure.
  • Allow your child to have some responsibilities.
  • Support the 'shy' ones.
  • Always be polite with your little one.
Feb 8, 2024

What are the psychological needs of a child? ›

Give children unconditional love.

Love, security and acceptance should be at the heart of family life. Children need to know that your love does not depend on his or her accomplishments. Mistakes and/or defeats should be expected and accepted. Confidence grows in a home that is full of unconditional love and affection.

What is the pyramid of needs for kids? ›

Maslow's hierarchy of needs is a pyramid-like structure consisting of five key necessities: Physiological needs, Safety, Social needs, Esteem, Self-actualization. Ensuring these necessities will help your child develop and evolve.

What are some basic needs? ›

Food, water, clothing, sleep, and shelter are the bare necessities for anyone's survival. For many people, these basic needs can not be met without the aid of charitable organizations. A reliable place to receive a meal can be what's needed for a person to focus on obtaining higher needs.

What do children need more than adults? ›

Children have greater needs for energy, water and oxygen as they go through growth processes. Young bodies also absorb nutrients from the foods they eat more quickly than do older bodies. In addition to fueling active young bodies, good nutrition can stabilize energy, sharpen minds and smooth out moods.

What is the most overwhelming key to a child's success? ›

“At the end of the day, the most overwhelming key to a child's success is the positive involvement of parents”, Jane D. Hull.

What children need from parents? ›

Children need care that promotes positive emotional health and well-being and that supports their overall mental health, including a positive sense of self, as well as the ability to cope with stressful situations, temper emotional arousal, overcome fears, and accept disappointments and frustrations.

Which child becomes the most successful? ›

First-born kids tend to be leaders, like CEOS and founders, and are more likely to achieve traditional success. Middle-born children often embody a mix of the traits of older and younger siblings, and they're very relationship-focused.

What can you teach in 5 minutes? ›

27 useful life skills you can learn in less than five minutes
  • Skill 1: Change a tire or jumpstart a car. ...
  • Skill 2: Speed Reading. ...
  • Skill 3: Enable Undo Send in Gmail. ...
  • Skill 4: Use a fire extinguisher. ...
  • Skill 5: Survive in a rip current. ...
  • Skill 6: Righty Tighty Lefty Loosey. ...
  • Skill 7: Pack a suitcase.

What is a good lesson to teach? ›

Children will benefit from being taught the importance of saying “Please” and “Thank you”, holding the door open for other people, and being polite throughout their lives. Through the years, kids are likely to encounter many different types of people, and it is important to treat them with kindness.

What is one life lesson you teach your kids? ›

Respect is a common life lesson that you should teach your child. It is because they will learn that they should treat other people and things the same way they want to be treated. And if they do this, others will respect them.

What are the five needs of children in middle childhood? ›

During middle childhood, families provide basic necessities and foster learning opportunities, self-respect, friendship, harmony and stability.

What does children need most from their parents? ›

What children need most from parents is to feel secure, to be supported to manage their emotions. To have their physical needs met. To feel loved and understood. They need parents to value our own well-being and look after ourselves in order to hold a safe space for them to meet their needs.

What should a child of 5 be able to do? ›

Cognitive Milestones (learning, thinking, problem-solving)
  • Counts to 10. ...
  • Names some numbers between 1 and 5 when you point to them. ...
  • Uses words about time, like “yesterday,” “tomorrow,” “morning,” or “night” ...
  • Pays attention for 5 to 10 minutes during activities. ...
  • Writes some letters in her name.

What are social needs of children? ›

ASQ®:SE-2 effectively screens 7 key social-emotional areas children will need for school and for the rest of their lives: self-regulation, compliance, adaptive functioning, autonomy, affect, social-communication, and interaction with people.

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